Add the egg yolks to a medium bowl and whisk them together by hand. Set aside. Save two of the remaining egg whites in the fridge for the meringue. 4 large egg yolks
Whisk water, sugar, lemon juice, cornstarch, salt, and lemon zest in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Let it boil, whisking regularly until it becomes thick and glossy. 240 g water, 200 g granulated sugar, 30 g cornstarch, 1/8 tsp salt, 120 g lemon juice, 1 Tbsp lemon zest
Take it off the heat, drizzle in a bit at a time of the hot mixture into the egg mixture, whisking while you do. Once the egg yolks have warmed, add everything back into the saucepan and place it over medium heat.
Cook until the mixture is thick and boiling again, whisking continuously.
Remove it from the heat and stir through the butter until completely melted and smooth. 28 g butter
Pour the hot lemon filling into the cooled tart shell. Smooth the top with a spatula.
Optionally, press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the filling to prevent a skin from forming.
Refrigerate for at least 3 hours, or until the filling is completely set and firm.