How To Make Crème Mousseline

Crème mousseline, the richer relative of standard pastry cream. It’s decadent and smooth, whipped with butter. This comprehensive guide give you everything you need to create the perfect mousseline cream.

piped Crème mousseline in a little bowl.

Crème mousseline is also known as German buttercream. It’s crème pâtissière enriched with whipped butter. The addition of butter results in a thicker consistency and a velvety texture.

It’s a super versatile cream too, but most known for being the filling in these classic French pastry desserts: Paris-brest (a delicious choux ring), tart Tropezienne and Fraisier cake. All three of these desserts need a pastry cream that can hold it’s shape. Since creme mousseline has so much butter, it can firm up well, especially when cooler. 

smooth yellow mousseline cream.

Ingredients

Here’s what you’ll need for this crème mousseline recipe. Find the amounts written in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post. 

  • Whole milk: The base of the crème pâtissière, 
  • Sugar: Granulated white sugar. 
  • Cornstarch: The thickener.
  • Large egg yolks: Add richness and beautiful color. Save the egg whites for meringue, or make a crème chiboust!
  • Vanilla: You can use a scraped vanilla pod, vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste. I really recommend using top quality vanilla for the perfect mousseline cream
  • Salt: Flavor enhancer
  • Unsalted butter: The butter adds more richness and texture.

Making Cream Mousseline

warming milk in saucepan.

In a medium saucepan, heat milk and vanilla on medium heat until it is just at a simmer, but don’t let it boil. 

whipped egg yolks in a glass bowl.

While the milk is warming, in a separate bowl, add the egg yolks, sugar, salt and cornstarch. Whisk them together until shiny.

milk being added to beaten egg yolks.

Once your milk is hot, add the milk mixture in a steady stream to the eggs while whisking vigorously. 

Return the combined mixture to the saucepan over medium heat.

whisking hot custard.

Cook the custard, whisking constantly until it starts boiling.

Let it boil for a full minute, and don’t stop whisking.

Once thick, take it off the heat and whisk in the butter until completely combined. 

Pour the hot pastry cream into a clean bowl. If you want an extra silky smooth texture, you can push it through a fine mesh seive first. Lay a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the custard to avoid a skin forming and let it come to room temperature.

Your custard must be cooled to room temperature before this next step, or else you’ll melt the butter. You can refrigerate your custard until you are ready to use it too, but it must be brought too room temperature again before you use it. 

hand adding cling film to bowl of custard.

Adding the butter

whipped butter in mixer.

When the pastry cream is cool, beat the softened butter in a stand mixer using the whisk attachment at high speed until it’s smooth, creamy, and a lighter color.

hand adding spoonful of custard to butter.

Add the cooled pastry cream to the butter a bit at a time, whipping at medium speed until you achieve a smooth, airy mousseline cream.

whipped creme mousseline.

If you want to use it in a piping bag and it’s a bit soft, place it in the fridge for 20-40 minutes to firm up slightly. 

When your pastry cream and butter are at the right temperature, this should all go smoothly. If your cream curdles or looks grainy, read the FAQS for more information.

FAQS

Why has my crème mousseline curdled?

This can happen if the pastry cream is too cold when added which causes the butter to get too cold and the mixture will split. To fix this, grab a couple of tablespoons of the mixture and heat it in the microwave. Add this back to the mixture and beat it again until smooth. Alternatively, warm the whole bowl of cream gently over a hot water bath for a few seconds until the edges just begin to melt. Then whip it until creamy.

Why is my crème mousseline soupy?

It’s likely too warm. To fix this it needs to cool down. Refrigerate the bowl of custard for around 30-60 minutes (depending on how soupy it was) until the edges of in the bowl harden up. Then whip it again. 

How long can I store crème mousseline?

It should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator and used within 2 days for the best quality. Do note that it will harden in the fridge. Bring the chilled mixture back to to room temperature and whip it again before using.

Can I freeze crème mousseline?

I don’t recommend freezing it. If you do, it takes a little bit of work to bring it back to life and the texture can affected by freezing. Sometimes the custard can become soupy even when chilled. If you do freeze it, thaw it to room temperature and whip it. If the mixture splits, warm up a tablespoon or two, and add it back in while whipping.

Can I reduce or increase the sugar

Yup, you can make reductions or increase it according to taste. 

Can crème mousseline be flavored?

Absolutely! You can flavor it with vanilla, chocolate, fruit purees, praline paste, or liqueurs. Mix in your flavoring of choice after the cream has been fully combined. If you’re adding additions that with high moisture like purees and liqueurs, it will loosen the cream up. Don’t add too much. If it gets too soft, place it in the fridge for 20-40 minutes to firm it up before using.

Uses for crème mousseline

Here are some delicious ways to use this mousseline cream.

  • Layer cake filling: It’s perfect for filling sponge and layer cakes due to its rich and sturdy consistency.
  • Fraisier cake: A classic French strawberry cake that uses crème mousseline as its main filling between layers of sponge cake and fresh strawberries.
  • Tart filling: It can be used as a decadent filling for fruit and custard tarts.
  • Choux pastry filling: Ideal as a light yet rich filling for éclairs, choux buns, cream puffs and and other choux pastry creations.
  • Piping: It holds its shape well, making it suitable for decorative piping on cakes and pastries.
  • Cupcake frosting: Used as a less sweet alternative to traditional buttercream for frosting cupcakes. Similar to this ermine frosting!
  • Between macaron shells: A dollop can be used as the filling for luxurious macarons.
piped Crème mousseline in a little bowl.

Crème Mousseline – Mousseline Cream

Elien Lewis
Crème mousseline is crème pâtissière (pastry cream) enriched with whipped butter. The addition of butter results in a thicker consistency and a velvety texture.
5 from 1 vote
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Additional Time 4 hours
Total Time 4 hours 30 minutes
Course Fillings and frostings
Cuisine French
Servings 2 1/2 cups
Calories 160 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

Custard

  • 480 g whole milk
  • 1 vanilla bean (scraped) or 2 teaspoons vanilla paste or extract
  • 100 g granulated sugar
  • 30 g cornstarch
  • 4 large egg yolks
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 45 g unsalted butter

Mousseline

  • 170 g unsalted butter room temperature

Instructions
 

  • In a medium saucepan, heat milk and vanilla on medium heat until it is just at a simmer, but don't let it boil. 
  • While the milk is warming, in a separate bowl, add the egg yolks, sugar, salt and cornstarch. Whisk them together until shiny. Place the bowl on a dampened kitchen towel to stop it from slipping around for this next step. 
  • Once your milk is hot, add the milk mixture in a steady stream to the eggs while whisking vigorously. 
  • Return the combined mixture to the saucepan over medium heat. Cook the  custard, whisking constantly until it starts boiling. Once it starts bubbling, it will begin to thicken. Keep it at a bubble don't stop whisking for 1 minute.
  • Once thick, take it off the heat and whisk in the butter until completely combined. 
  • Pour the hot pastry cream into a clean bowl. If you want an extra silky smooth texture, you can push it through a fine mesh seive first.
  • Lay a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the custard to avoid a skin forming and let it come to room temperature. Your custard must be cooled to room temperature before this next step, or else you'll melt the butter. You can refrigerate your custard until you are ready to use it too, but it must be brought too room temperature again before you use it. 

The butter

  • When the pastry cream is cool, beat the softened butter in a stand mixer using the whisk attachment at high speed until it's smooth, creamy, and a lighter color.
  • Add the cooled pastry cream to the butter a bit at a time, whipping at medium speed until you achieve a smooth, airy mousseline cream. Once it reaches that consistency, stop mixing.
  • If you find it's too soft, place it in the fridge for 20-40 minutes to firm up slightly. Don't refrigerate it too long though or the butter will harden too much. If it does become too firm, rewarm the edges of the bowl slightly over a bain marie and whip it again.

Notes

Measurements – Both grams and US cup sizes are provided. Use the toggle on the recipe card to switch between the two.
Cook it long enough. When making the custard, you must cook the mixture long enough to deactivate amylase, an enzyme in egg yolks that can break down starch and cause the custard to become soupy as it cools. Once the custard thickens and bubbles appear, you must cook and whisk continuously for a full minute. This will neutralize the amylase.
Storing – It should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator and used within 2 days for the best quality. Do note that it will harden in the fridge. Bring the chilled mixture back to to room temperature and whip it again before using. I don’t recommend freezing this cream.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 160kcalCarbohydrates: 7gProtein: 3gFat: 13gSaturated Fat: 8gPolyunsaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 90mgSodium: 66mgSugar: 6g
Keyword creme mousseline, german buttercream, mousseline cream
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