Brown Butter Apple Pie Filling

Homemade brown butter apple pie filling with tender apples, brown sugar, and a thick cinnamon-spiced brown butter sauce. It's perfect for making ahead and using in pastries like turnovers and Danish, spooning over pancakes or waffles, or filling a classic apple pie. Makes around 4 cups of filling.

Prep Time 15 mins
Cook Time 15 mins
Total Time 30 mins
A spoonful of cooked, cinnamon-coated brown butter apple pie filling apple chunks held over a white bowl filled with more of the same apple mixture.

Brown Butter Apple Pie Filling

This homemade apple pie filling is made with juicy apples, brown sugar, a little cinnamon and nutmeg, and lovely brown butter flavor. It’s thick and saucy, with soft pieces of apple that still hold their shape. You can make a batch ahead of time and keep it in the fridge or freezer for whenever you need it!

About this apple pie filling

I love having some cooked apple filling ready to go because there are so many things you can use it for. Apple turnovers, hand pies, Danish pastries, or even just spooned warm over pancakes or waffles.

The brown butter is my favorite part of this recipe. It’s only a small extra step but it adds a almost caramely flavor that goes so well with apples. You don’t need to add loads of spices either. I’ve kept it pretty simple with cinnamon and a little nutmeg so the brown butter flavor can really come through. And while this is called apple pie filling, you definitely don’t have to use it in an actual apple pie! I usually make the filling as part of my regular apple pie recipes, but this one is especially handy for smaller pastries and desserts

A white bowl filled with diced cooked apples coated in a cinnamon glaze.

Why I love this recipe

  • It’s really versatile. Use it in all sorts of pastries, cakes and desserts, or simply warm it up and spoon it over ice cream.
  • You can make it ahead. It’s lovely having a batch in the fridge when you want to make something quickly.
  • It freezes well. Portion it into smaller containers so you can thaw just what you need.
  • The brown butter adds perfect flavor for only one tiny extra step! It gives the filling a lovely toasted flavor without having to make caramel.

Ingredients and substitutions

You can find the full amounts in the recipe card below, but here are a few notes on what I’m using.

  • Apples: I like Granny Smith, Braeburn or Pink Lady apples for this. Granny Smith apples are tart and hold their shape well, while Braeburn and Pink Lady are a little sweeter. You can also use a mixture. I peel my apples for this filling because I prefer the softer texture, especially when using it in pastries.
  • Butter: I use salted butter, though you can use unsalted and brown it before adding the apples. Browning the butter gives it a lovely nutty flavor, and those little golden brown bits at the bottom of the pan are full of flavor, so make sure you keep them! I only brown it to a light amber brown, a little less far than usual, since it will keep cooking when you add the apples.
  • Light brown sugar: This adds sweetness and a little caramel flavor that works really well with the brown butter.
  • Lemon juice: Just a tablespoon to balance the sweetness and brighten up the apples.
  • Cinnamon and nutmeg: I’ve kept the spices quite simple here. There’s enough to give the filling that classic apple pie flavor without covering up the brown butter.
  • All-purpose flour: This thickens the juices released by the apples so you end up with a lovely sauce rather than lots of liquid at the bottom of the pan. I use flour instead of cornstarch because I also want this filling to freeze well.
  • Vanilla: A little vanilla rounds everything out.
  • Toasted milk powder (optional): If you’ve made my toasted milk powder before, this is another lovely place to use it! It adds even more of that lovely toasted flavor you get from brown butter. You only need a little, and I’ll explain how to add it below.

How to make brown butter apple pie filling

  1. Peel, core and chop the apples into small pieces. I usually go for pieces around ½ inch (1.3 cm), but you can cut them a little smaller if you’re planning to use the filling in things like hand pies or doughnuts.

The 900 g (2 lb) of apples in this recipe is the weight after peeling and coring, so you’ll need to start with a little more than that.

Top-down view of melted butter foaming in a pan.
  1. Add the butter to a large saucepan over medium heat and let it melt. It will start bubbling and foaming as the water cooks off. Keep stirring or swirling the pan, and after a few minutes you’ll see little golden brown bits forming at the bottom.
A metal pot filled with diced apples topped with a mound of brown sugar and cinnamon.
  1. Once the butter smells nutty and the milk solids are a lovely amber color, add the apples straight away. They’ll cool the pan down and stop the butter from browning any further. Add the brown sugar, lemon juice, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt, then stir everything together.
Diced apples cooking in a pot with cinnamon.
  1. Cook over medium heat for around 6-8 minutes, stirring occasionally. The apples will start releasing their juices and softening a little, but you don’t want them to turn mushy.
A blue silicone spatula stirring diced apples coated in a cinnamon glaze in a metal pot.
  1. Sprinkle the flour evenly over the apples and stir it through well. Let everything cook for another 2 to 3 minutes, stirring regularly, until the juices have thickened and the flour is cooked through.
  1. Take the pan off the heat and stir through the vanilla. If you’re adding toasted milk powder, this is a good time to stir it in too. I add around a tablespoon.
  2. Let the filling cool before using it in pastries, or transfer it to a container to store for later.

Tips for the best apple pie filling

Don’t cook the apples until they’re completely soft. This is especially important if you’re using the filling in something that’s going to be baked again, like apple turnovers or Danish pastries. The apples will soften more during baking, so it’s better if they still have a little bite when you take the filling off the heat. If you’re making it just to spoon over pancakes or ice cream, you can cook the apples longer if you prefer them really soft.

Don’t worry if the apples release lots of juice. Some apple varieties release much more liquid than others, and the sugar will draw out extra moisture too. The flour will thicken what’s left into a sauce.

Let the filling cool before using it in pastry. Warm apple filling will soften the butter in puff pastry and pie dough, making it harder to work with. Refrigerate the filling until it’s properly cold before using it in turnovers or hand pies.

Ways to use homemade apple pie filling

There are so many things you can make with a batch of this filling!

  • Apple turnovers: Spoon the cold filling onto puff pastry squares, fold them into triangles and bake until golden.
  • Apple Hand Pies with Puff Pastry: Use a few spoonfuls of filling between pieces of pie dough or puff pastry. Just be careful not to overfill them.
  • Danish pastries with apple filling: Add a little filling to the center of shaped Danish dough before baking.
  • Apple crumble bars: Spread the filling over a buttery shortbread base, add a crumble topping and bake.
  • Cinnamon apple focaccia: fluffy and light, with moist pockets of sweet apple,
  • Cinnamon rolls with apples: Chop the apples fairly small and spread a thin layer of filling over the dough before rolling it up.
  • Apple pie doughnuts: Pipe the cooled filling into fluffy fried doughnuts.
  • Pancakes and waffles: Warm the filling gently and spoon it over the top. It’s especially good with a little whipped cream.
A white bowl filled with cooked, diced apples in a cinnamon glaze.

Can I use this filling in a regular apple pie?

Yes! This filling works in a regular apple pie too. Because the apples are partially cooked, they won’t shrink as much in the oven, and the juices are already thickened, so there’s less chance of ending up with a watery pie.

You’ll probably need a larger batch for a full-sized pie, depending on the depth of your pie dish. Let the filling cool completely before adding it to the pastry, then bake until the crust is golden and cooked through.

Storing and freezing

One of my favorite things about this recipe is that you can make a batch and keep it for later.

In the fridge: Let the filling cool, then transfer it to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days.

In the freezer: Once cooled, divide the filling into freezer-safe containers or bags. Freeze for up to 3 months for best quality.

I like freezing it in smaller portions because you don’t always need a whole batch, especially when making hand pies or Danish pastries.

To thaw: Leave the filling in the fridge overnight. Give it a stir before using. If it has released a little liquid, you can warm it gently in a saucepan to bring everything back together, then cool it again before adding it to pastry.

More apple recipes

If you’ve got plenty of apples to use up, here are a few more recipes to try:

Brown Butter Apple Pie Filling

5 from 1 vote
Homemade brown butter apple pie filling with tender apples, brown sugar, and a thick cinnamon-spiced brown butter sauce. It's perfect for making ahead and using in pastries like turnovers and Danish, spooning over pancakes or waffles, or filling a classic apple pie. Makes around 4 cups of filling.
A spoonful of cooked, cinnamon-coated brown butter apple pie filling apple chunks held over a white bowl filled with more of the same apple mixture.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings 10

Equipment

  • Large saucepan

Ingredients
 
 

  • 900 g apples peeled, cored and chopped; weighed after chopping. Granny Smith, Braeburn or Pink Lady
  • 45 g butter salted or unsalted
  • 130 g light brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 3/4 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1/4 tsp fine salt adjust to taste if using salted butter
  • 30 g all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 tbsp toasted milk powder optional, stir straight into filling at the end

Instructions
 

  • Peel, core and chop the apples into approximately 1/2-inch (1.3 cm) pieces. Weigh 900 g (2 lb) after preparing. 900 g apples
  • Melt the butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Cook, stirring or swirling, until the milk solids are light amber and the butter smells nutty. 45 g butter
  • Add the apples straight away and stir to coat them in the butter. Stir in the brown sugar, lemon juice, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt. 130 g light brown sugar, 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice, 3/4 tsp ground cinnamon, 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg, 1/4 tsp fine salt
  • Cook over medium heat for around 6-8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the apples start to soften and release their juices. They should still hold their shape. There is no need to reduce all the liquid.
  • Sprinkle the flour evenly over the apples and stir well. Cook for another 2 to 3 minutes, stirring regularly, until the juices thicken into a sauce and the flour is cooked through. 30 g all-purpose flour
  • Remove from the heat and stir in the vanilla and the toasted milk powder, if using. Stir the milk powder directly into the filling. 1 tsp vanilla extract, 1 tbsp toasted milk powder
  • Cool the filling before using it in pastry.

Notes

Apples: Use 900 g (2 lb) prepared apple weight, after peeling and coring. Granny Smith, Braeburn and Pink Lady all work well.
Cut the apples to suit what you’re making. For small pastries, I chop fairly small pieces because they’re easier to spoon out and seal inside the dough. For larger tarts or pies, you can leave the pieces a little bigger or slice the apples instead.
Butter: Brown only to light amber, since it keeps cooking briefly as the apples are added. 
Texture: The apples should retain a little bite if the filling will be baked again. Do not cook away all the released juices before adding flour.
Storage: Cool promptly, refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 4 days, or freeze for up to 3 months for best quality. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator.

Nutrition

Calories: 141kcalCarbohydrates: 28gProtein: 1gFat: 4gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.2gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 10mgSodium: 92mgPotassium: 119mgFiber: 2gSugar: 22gVitamin A: 162IUVitamin C: 4mgCalcium: 19mgIron: 0.4mg
Keyword brown butter apple pie filling, homemade apple filling, make ahead apple pie filling
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