Blueberry Buttermilk Muffins

These blueberry buttermilk muffins are fluffy and moist with bursts of juicy blueberries dotted throughout. I add on a buttery streusel crumb topping which adds the perfect texture to the soft muffin base.

A close-up of a blueberry buttermilk muffin cut in half, revealing juicy blueberries inside. The muffin rests on a crinkled paper liner with a few loose blueberries nearby and more blueberry buttermilk muffins in the background.

About these muffins

These muffins are quick to whip up, with a tender, moist crumb thanks to the buttermilk. The batter gets an extra boost of flavor with the addition of lemon zest. I rub it into sugar to bring out the lemon oils.

The blueberries get stirred in at the end to keep them whole and juicy. To finish them off, I add a simple streusel topping that bakes up golden and crisp. It adds a lovely crunch and a bit of extra sweetness that pairs beautifully with the tangy blueberries. They work well with fresh or frozen blueberries you can make them year round! For a smaller-batch, check out these small-batch blueberry muffins.

A close-up of a blueberry buttermilk muffin cut in half, showing a moist, fluffy interior dotted with blueberries. The muffin rests on a crinkled paper liner, with fresh blueberries scattered nearby.

Buttermilk subsitutions

Buttermilk is an excellent in muffins. It’s an acidic liquid that helps to halt gluten development in wheat flour, so it makes a more tender crumb. If you don’t have buttermilk on hand, don’t worry! There are a few easy swaps that work just as well:

  • Milk + lemon juice – Add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice to measuring jug and pour over just under 180g of milk to make up the weight needed in the recipe. Let it sit for 5 minutes to sour before using.
  • Plain yogurt or keffir – If it’s Greek yogurt, thin it out with a splash of milk or water to get the same consistency as buttermilk.
  • Sour cream – Thin it with a little milk until it’s pourable.

Or, make your own buttermilk!

Frozen blueberries in baking

These can bleed their color easily into the batter , but a quick rinse under cold water helps! Gently pat them dry with a paper towel before folding into the batter.

Method

  1. Line a muffin pan and preheat the oven.
a bowl of crumble topping.
  1. Mix melted butter, flour and sugar into a coarse crumb, then set it aside.
A clear glass bowl containing a mixture of white granulated sugar and small yellow lemon zest pieces, placed on a white marble surface.
  1. Rub lemon zest into sugar
A hand holds a whisk, mixing a yellow batter in a clear glass bowl on a white surface.
  1. Add in melted butter, eggs, vanilla, lemon juice and buttermilk.
flour mixed into batter.
  1. Fold through the dry ingredients until almost mixed, then carefully fold through blueberries.
A close-up of a muffin tin with paper liners, filled with unbaked blueberry muffin batter containing whole blueberries.
  1. Divide the batter evenly over the muffin pan An ice cream scoop is easy to use for this job.,
Unbaked muffin batter with crumbly topping in white paper liners, arranged in a metal muffin tin, viewed from above.
  1. Generously add the streusel on top of each muffin, then bake.
A blueberry buttermilk muffin with a crumb topping sits on an unwrapped paper liner, revealing its moist interior with juicy blueberries. Other whole and partially visible muffins are in the background.

Substitutions


  • Soft brown sugar can be used instead of white sugar in the streusel for a deeper flavor. A little cinnamon can be added too.
  • Swap the blueberries for chopped strawberries, blackberries, or raspberries.
  • Leave off the streusel if you like for muffins without topping or use coarse sugar (turbinado sugar)

Storing

Store leftover muffins at room temperature, covered for up to 3 days.

Alternatively, freeze for up to 3 months. Let them cool completely, and place each muffin in a freezer-safe container or freezer bag. Thaw in the fridge or on the bench. The muffins can be rewarmed in the microwave or in the oven for 5 minutes at around 300°F/150°C.

A close-up of a blueberry buttermilk muffin with a bite taken out, revealing its moist, fluffy texture and juicy blueberries inside. The muffin rests on an unwrapped paper liner.

Blueberry Buttermilk Muffins

Elien
These blueberry buttermilk muffins are moist and flavorful. Bursts of juicy blueberry are dotted throughout a soft and fluffy muffin base.
4.78 from 62 votes
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Course Muffins
Cuisine American
Servings 12 muffins
Calories 270 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

Streusel

  • 45 g unsalted butter, melted
  • 63 g all-purpose flour
  • 65 g granulated sugar
  • Pinch of salt

Muffins

  • 250 g all-purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp baking soda
  • 150 g granulated sugar
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon zest
  • 113 g unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla paste or extract
  • 180 g buttermilk or natural yogurt
  • 260 g blueberries fresh or frozen

Instructions
 

  • Preheat the oven to 425°F/220°C. Grease or line a standard muffin pan with 12 paper liners.

Streusel

  • In a small bowl combine melted butter, granulated sugar, and all-purpose flour. Use a fork to combine it into a coarse crumb, then set it aside. 45 g unsalted butter, melted, 63 g all-purpose flour, 65 g granulated sugar, Pinch of salt

Batter

  • Mix the all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in a bowl. Set aside. 250 g all-purpose flour, 2 teaspoons baking powder, 3/4 tsp salt , 1/4 tsp baking soda
  • In a large bowl add granulated sugar and lemon zest. Use your fingers to rub the zest into the sugar to release the lemon oils. 150 g granulated sugar, 1 Tablespoon lemon zest
  • Add the melted butter, eggs, vanilla and buttermilk. Whisk until well-combined. 113 g unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled, 2 large eggs, 1 Tablespoon lemon juice, 1 teaspoon vanilla paste, 180 g buttermilk
  • Fold in the dry ingredients until almost combined, then add the blueberries and fold all together. If using frozen blueberries, give these a good rinse under cold water first and drain before adding. 260 g blueberries
  • Divide the batter evenly over the 12 muffin liners.
  • Generously pile the streusel on top of each muffin.

Baking

  • Bake the muffins at 425°F/220°C for 5 minutes, then turn the oven down to 350°F/180°C and continue baking for another 20 minutes or until the tops of the muffins are golden brown and spring back when lightly pressed in the center.
  • Remove them from the oven and let the muffins cool in the pan for 10 minutes before removing and placing them on a wire rack to cool to room temperature.

Notes

Both metric and US customary measurements are provided. Use the toggle on the recipe card to switch between the two.

Nutrition

Serving: 1muffinCalories: 270kcalCarbohydrates: 39gProtein: 4gFat: 11gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 57mgSodium: 301mgFiber: 1gSugar: 20g
Keyword berry muffins, blueberry muffins
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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9 Comments

  1. Visually these muffins were lovely! Made 12 perfect pretty muffins, and I was ready to fall in love. But, flavour-wise I wasn’t as impressed. Nothing was wrong – these are perfectly fine muffins. But they weren’t spectacular. I found the base was missing something… more vanilla? add some lemon extract? more sugar? more lemon zest? I don’t know. But the sweetness of the streusal carried the muffin. I followed the recipe as written (using weight measurements) with fresh blueberries and real buttermilk.

  2. Hi Elien,
    I have been making these muffins repeatedly for the last year adding more lemon zest and adding nuts and brown sugar to the streusel. Yesterday, a friend asked me if I could make them more tart and I was not sure whether I could lessen some of the buttermilk for lemon juice. I am not a Baker-Extraordinaire like you so I thought I would ask your suggestion. Thank you

    1. Hey Rose, so happy to hear you make these so often! You could do that, though if you add too much lemon juice, it can affect the rise of the muffin, so I would test it with small amounts first. You could also reduce the sugar to 3/4 cup to make it a little less sweet 🙂

  3. I am always trying new blueberry muffin recipes on Pinterest, but these are the BEST. I divided the recipe in half with excellent results!

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